Who is suitable for Gastric Sleeve (Stomach Reduction) Surgery?

Have you ever looked in the mirror every morning and felt that the person in the reflection isn’t truly you, but rather someone trapped under a heavy burden? Weight loss is more than just an aesthetic concern or an attempt to fit into certain clothes; it is a struggle to liberate your body. Diet lists, endless cardio sessions, miracle cures that claim to solve everything… If you have tried all of these and still feel stuck in that “vicious cycle,” it is time to talk about one of the most powerful tools modern medicine offers: Sleeve Gastrectomy (Gastric Sleeve) Surgery.

At Forever Clinica, in the heart of Istanbul, we see a clear reality every day while touching the lives of dozens of people: gastric sleeve surgery is not a destination, but the starting whistle for the second act of your life. However, before making this big decision, you need to understand whether this method is the right key for you. Who can pass through this door, for whom is this path closed, and how important is age really? Let’s examine the answers to these questions in detail under the light of science.


Gastric Sleeve

What is Sleeve Gastrectomy Surgery? (An Engineering Marvel)

Sleeve Gastrectomy, medically known as Sleeve Gastrectomy, is a surgical procedure in which approximately 80% of your stomach is removed. The remaining stomach is shaped roughly like a banana or a thin tube. However, this process does not just reduce the volume of the stomach; it also reprograms the hormonal balance in your body.

Ghrelin, known as the “hunger hormone” produced in the removed part of the stomach, drops to minimum levels after surgery. What does this mean? You no longer lose weight just because you eat less, but also because you feel less hungry. This is the greatest technological support given to you to win the war against your own willpower. It essentially resets your metabolic clock, allowing you to build a new relationship with food without the constant biological urge to overeat.


The Gold Standard: What is Body Mass Index (BMI)?

The first and most concrete data that determines whether a person is suitable for gastric sleeve surgery is the Body Mass Index (BMI). This calculation, accepted by the World Health Organization (WHO), is obtained by dividing your weight by the square of your height.

How to Calculate BMI?

The formula is: $BMI = \frac{\text{Weight (kg)}}{\text{Height (m)} \times \text{Height (m)}}$

For example, if you weigh 120 kg and are 1.70 m tall:

$1.70 \times 1.70 = 2.89$

$120 / 2.89 = 41.5$ (This value falls into the morbid obesity class.)

This number is the primary gatekeeper for bariatric surgery eligibility, but it is not the only factor. We look at your body as a whole system, considering your muscle mass, fat distribution, and metabolic health.


Who is Suitable for Sleeve Gastrectomy Surgery?

Can every overweight individual have gastric sleeve surgery? Of course not. This is a surgical intervention and certain criteria must be met. According to international surgical guidelines, the requirements for candidacy are as follows:

1. Those with a BMI of 40 and Above (Morbid Obesity)

If your BMI is over 40, you are considered a candidate for gastric sleeve surgery regardless of whether you have an additional disease. This is because obesity at this level is a serious health problem that shortens life expectancy on its own. It puts immense pressure on your heart, lungs, and joints every single second.

2. Those with a BMI Between 35 – 40 and with Comorbidities

Even if your BMI is not 40, surgery is recommended if you have co-morbidities that make your life difficult due to obesity. These diseases include:

  • Type 2 Diabetes (Sugar Disease)

  • Hypertension (High Blood Pressure)

  • Sleep Apnea (Cessation of breathing during sleep)

  • Serious Joint Problems

  • Fatty Liver Disease

  • High Cholesterol levels that cannot be controlled by medication

3. People Who Have Tried Other Methods to Lose Weight and Failed

Surgery should always be considered a final step. If you have not been able to achieve permanent weight loss despite dieting and exercising under expert supervision for at least 6 months, surgical options are put on the table. We look for patients who are committed to making a permanent change but need a biological “boost” to get there.


Who Cannot Have Sleeve Gastrectomy Surgery? (Critical Barriers)

As with any medical operation, there are some “absolute no” (contraindication) situations for gastric sleeve surgery. At Forever Clinica, we keep safety above everything else. Surgery is not planned in the following cases:

  • Untreated Psychiatric Illnesses: It may be impossible to manage the post-operative process in individuals with severe depression, schizophrenia, or personality disorders.

  • Eating Disorders (such as Bulimia): If the person has a psychological problem where they cannot control their eating urge, surgery may offer a physical solution but result in mental failure.

  • Substance and Alcohol Addiction: Alcohol and substance use both increase surgical risks and lead to absorption problems after surgery.

  • Serious Health Problems Preventing Anesthesia: Patients whose heart or lung capacity is too low to handle general anesthesia.

  • Those Planning Pregnancy in the Near Future: Pregnancy is not recommended for at least 1-1.5 years after surgery for the body to settle into balance.


Age Limits: What is the Situation for Young People and the Elderly?

The traditional age limit for surgery is usually between 18 and 65. However, modern medicine can stretch these limits within the framework of “biological age” and “need.”

  • Minors (Under 18): If childhood obesity is stopping the child’s development and seriously threatening their health, this surgery can be performed from the age of 15 with the approval of a special board (pediatrician, psychologist, surgeon).

  • Over 65 Years Old: Being advanced in age is not an obstacle to surgery; however, the patient’s heart, lungs, and general condition are examined much more meticulously. If the benefit of the surgery (for example, ending joint pain) exceeds the surgical risks, the operation is performed.


A Life Transformation in Istanbul: Why Forever Clinica?

Obesity surgery is not just about cutting and removing the stomach; it is a process of follow-up and support that starts from that moment. Istanbul, Turkey, has become one of the most reliable and experienced centers in the world for obesity surgery. But why?

First, clinical experience. Our surgeons in Istanbul see ten times as many cases as their colleagues in Europe or America, bringing their hand skills to the top. At Forever Clinica, we combine this experience with VIP comfort. Private transfers from the airport, luxury accommodation, and most importantly; the support of a dietitian and coordinator who is with you even after you leave the hospital.

Getting your health back in the fascinating atmosphere of Istanbul is not just a medical procedure; it is a spiritual refreshment. While taking the first steps of your new life in the cool breeze of the Bosphorus, you experience the peace of knowing that a professional team is behind you 24/7.


Pre-Operative Preparation Process: What Awaits You?

After the decision for surgery is made, you go through a series of “check-up” processes in our clinic. This process is to bring the safety of the surgery to a level close to 100%:

  1. Blood Tests: Your hormonal status and vitamin levels are checked.

  2. Endoscopy: The inside of the stomach is examined; it is checked whether there is a wound, polyp, or a condition that prevents surgery.

  3. Cardiology and Chest Diseases Examination: It is confirmed whether your heart and lungs are ready for the operation.

  4. Psychologist and Dietitian Interview: Are you mentally ready for your new life?


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. Is weight regained after gastric sleeve surgery?

Gastric sleeve surgery opens a huge door for you to lose weight. However, it is up to you to walk through this door and build a new lifestyle. If you return to your old eating habits (high-calorie liquids, constant snacking, etc.), your stomach may expand a bit over time and weight gain may occur. However, 90% of our patients achieve permanent success.

2. Will there be a surgical scar?

The operation is performed with the laparoscopic (closed) method. It is done through 4-5 small holes in the abdominal area ranging between 0.5 and 1 cm. These scars disappear almost completely over time.

3. How long will the liquid diet last after the surgery?

There is a liquid period for the first 15 days and a puree period for the next 15 days. At the end of the 1st month, solid foods are gradually introduced.

4. Will there be sagging?

Due to rapid weight loss, sagging may be seen depending on the elasticity of the skin. However, this situation can be minimized with the right sports and protein supplements. If necessary, aesthetic touches can be made 1.5 – 2 years after the operation.

5. Do I have to use vitamins?

Since the stomach shrinks and absorption changes slightly, regular vitamin and mineral support is vital, especially in the first year.


Conclusion: The Choice is Yours, the Path is Ours

Obesity is not a fate. Every moment you say “I can’t lose weight” is actually a moment when you haven’t found the right key yet. Gastric sleeve surgery is one of the biggest investments you can make for your health. With this surgery, you don’t just get rid of your weight; you also get rid of your blood pressure medications, your sugar injections, and the sleep apnea that takes your breath away at night.

“Bariatric surgery is not just an intervention on the body; it is a gift of freedom to the soul.”

At Forever Clinica, we are here to be with you every step of the way in the heart of Istanbul. Are you ready to take a step for a new life, a healthier body, and that happy reflection in the mirror?


ℹ️ Results may vary from person to person for every surgical or interventional procedure. It is recommended that you obtain detailed information from your physician before the procedure.

First 10 Days After Hair Transplantation: Washing and Shedding of Scabs

Looking in the mirror and seeing your new hairline for the first time feels like turning a brand-new page in your life. The operation is over, and you’ve made it through the most technical part; however, you are now entering the most critical phase where those precious roots (grafts) need to anchor themselves firmly and the scabs need to shed healthily. The first 10 days after a hair transplant is a “golden window” that determines the future of your hair.

At Forever Clinica, we treat every transplant performed in the heart of Istanbul as a masterpiece entrusted to the patient. Protecting this trust requires patience and the right care techniques. Let’s examine this sensitive 10-day journey day by day, rule by rule, with the depth and detail your new investment deserves.


First 10 Days After Hair Transplantation

The First Three Days: The Biological Anchor

The first 72 hours following the operation is the period when the grafts are biologically trying to “anchor” themselves into the new channels where they were transplanted. During this time, the follicles are as delicate as a newborn. They aren’t fully connected to your blood circulation yet; they are simply surviving on the fluids from the surrounding tissues.

Many of our patients ask, “What happens if I just touch my head?” Think of it this way: you’ve just planted a new sapling in the soil and given it its first water. If you constantly shake that sapling or move it from its place, the roots will never take hold and it will eventually dry out. Your grafts are in the exact same situation. For the first three days, touching the transplanted area is strictly forbidden. Scratching, poking, or even accidentally bumping it can cause the grafts to pop out.

“The success of a hair transplant is 50% surgical skill and 50% the patient’s meticulous care during the first 10 days. A single graft moving out of place means that specific spot may never grow hair again.”

While we sleep, we might unconsciously move our hands to our heads or rub against the pillow. To reduce this risk to zero, using the neck pillow we recommend is not just a suggestion—it is a necessity. Sleeping on your back at a 45-degree angle both reduces the edema (swelling) that may occur on your face and protects the transplanted area from pillow contact. While you are staying in the historical atmosphere of Istanbul, remember that these small details create big differences.


The Art of Washing: Professional Touch and the First Contact

Approximately 48 hours after the operation, usually on the 2nd or 3rd day, the famous “first wash” day arrives. If you are in Istanbul, we prefer to perform this first wash with our professional teams at Forever Clinica. This is not just a cleaning; it is a training session where we teach you the care you will perform at home.

When you transition to the home washing process, you must act like a “wound care specialist.” What you need is the special lotion we provided, the clinical shampoo, and a good amount of patience.

Lotion Application and the Softening Process: You must apply the softening lotion to the transplanted area by “dabbing” it with your fingertips. You should never rub or friction the area. The purpose of the lotion is to soften the dried blood and tissue fluids, namely the scabs, formed after the operation. Waiting for 30–45 minutes after applying the lotion allows the scabs to soften thoroughly. This waiting period is the most important part of the wash.

The Intricacies of Rinsing: The water you use to clean off the lotion should be neither too hot nor too cold. Lukewarm water is ideal. However, the most critical point is the water pressure. Pressurized water coming directly from the showerhead can act like a sledgehammer on your roots. You should either pour the water gently using a bowl or keep the showerhead at a very low pressure from a distance.

Shampooing and Drying: Do not pour the shampoo directly onto your scalp and try to lather it there. Lather it in your hands first and apply this foam to the transplanted area using the “pat-dry” (dab and lift) technique. Never move your fingers in a horizontal rubbing motion. When drying, the harsh fibers of classic towels can snag and pull out the grafts. Use a paper towel instead; just press it down lightly to absorb the moisture or let your hair dry naturally at room temperature.


Days 4 to 7: The Itch and the Test of Patience

You will feel much more refreshed after the first wash. However, around the 4th day, a new guest might knock on your door: itching. This itch is actually good news; it shows that your skin is healing and the nerve endings are repairing themselves. But at this point, your patience will face its biggest test.

Nailing or scratching the transplanted area can lead to permanent loss of those roots and a risk of infection. To alleviate the itch, you can use the moisturizing sprays we gave you or, with your doctor’s approval, apply a cold compress to the forehead or donor area (not directly on the grafts). The cool air of Istanbul can sometimes help with this, but you must remember to protect the transplanted area from direct harsh wind and sunlight.

“A healing tissue itches, but the winners are those who do not scratch. Patience is as much a part of a hair transplant as the surgery itself.”

During this period, your overall body health also affects the survival rate of your grafts. Drinking plenty of water helps your skin maintain its moisture balance and flush out toxins. Additionally, staying away from smoking and alcohol increases the amount of oxygen in your blood, allowing the roots to be better nourished. At Forever Clinica, we recommend paying attention to your nutrition during this first week, focusing on protein and vitamin-rich foods.


Days 8 to 10: The Scab Shedding Marathon

And we have reached the finale of the 10-day process. From the 7th or 8th day onwards, those small dots in the transplant area—the scabs—become very prominent. These scabs are actually healing wound sites. However, the goal is for these scabs to be completely shed by the 10th day. Why? Because if the scabs stay there too long, they can prevent the scalp from breathing and make it difficult for the new hair shafts to emerge.

How Will We Shed the Scabs? From the 8th day, we make a small change in your washing routine. We no longer just “dab and lift”; we start circular massages with the fleshy part of your fingertips using very light pressure. The scabs, which have been thoroughly softened by the lotion, will begin to fall off one by one with this massage.

If you still have heavy scabbing by the 10th day, it means you need to slightly increase the pressure during washing. Don’t be afraid; by the 10th day, the grafts are firmly in place and will not come out with a gentle massage. Seeing those tiny, stiff hair shafts emerging from under the shed scabs will be the greatest reward for your 10 days of effort.


Golden Rules for Graft Survival

A hair transplant is not just a procedure; it is an investment. To protect this investment, you must etch these “golden prohibitions” into your mind for the first 10 days:

  1. Sunlight: Direct sunlight can damage the healing tissue. Wear the wide-brimmed hat we provided when going outside.

  2. Sweat and Exercise: Don’t rush back to the gym. Sweating can cause bacteria to form around the transplanted roots and lead to infection. You should wait at least one month for heavy exercises.

  3. Dusty and Dirty Environments: Construction sites, dusty streets, or smoky environments can harm the transplant area. Stay in sterile and clean environments as much as possible.

  4. Sexual Activity: Avoiding activities that increase blood pressure (including sexual intercourse) for the first 3–5 days post-op is recommended for the healthy attachment of the grafts.


Hair Transplant in Istanbul: Why Forever Clinica?

Why do tens of thousands of people from all over the world, especially from the UK, Germany, and the Middle East, choose Istanbul, Turkey for hair transplants? It’s not a coincidence. Turkey, and specifically Istanbul, is home to the world’s most experienced surgeons and the most advanced technologies in this field. At Forever Clinica, we are proud to be a part of this global success.

For us, the process doesn’t just end in the operating room. Beyond the VIP transfers and luxury accommodation we offer our international guests, we create the real difference in the “follow-up” process. During the critical first 10 days after the hair transplant, we monitor every washing step through the photos you send via WhatsApp and professionally supervise your scab-shedding process. We work to make you feel like both a tourist in the heart of Istanbul and a VIP receiving the highest level of medical service.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. Is it normal for hair shafts to come out with the scabs? Yes, this is perfectly normal. During the scab-shedding process, you might see some hair shafts breaking and falling off with the scab. Do not worry; this is not the root of the hair, but just the shaft part that stays outside. The root remains safely inside.

2. I’ve reached the 10th day but I still have scabs, what should I do? If there is still heavy scabbing on the 10th day, you may need to increase the intensity of the massage you apply during washing. Wash with a bit more pressure using the circular motions of your fingertips without using your nails. If necessary, send a photo to our clinic to get approval from our experts.

3. When can I wear my normal hats? For hats that come into direct contact with the transplant area, like baseball caps or winter beanies, you should wait at least 14 days, preferably one month. For the first 10 days, only use the protective hat provided by our clinic, which has a hard and high top.

4. Can I go outside during the first 10 days? Of course. However, there is no harm in going out as long as you are protected from the sun, dust, and impacts. if you want to enjoy Istanbul, we recommend avoiding the hours when the sun is most direct and taking extra care not to bump your head in crowded places.

5. Do all the transplanted hairs survive? With the right technique and meticulous care, 90–95% of the transplanted hairs survive. However, this rate is directly related to how well you follow the washing and protection rules in the first 10 days.

6. How does smoking affect the result after a hair transplant? Smoking narrows the blood vessels and reduces the amount of oxygen reaching the scalp. This makes it difficult for the roots to be nourished and can lower the survival rate. If possible, you should stay away from smoking one week before and one week after the operation.


Conclusion: Patience, Care, and a New Look

The first 10 days after a hair transplant is truly a journey of patience. The sacrifices you make in this short time are the guarantee of natural and thick hair that you will carry for a lifetime. As the Forever Clinica family, we are here to make this process as comfortable and safe as possible for you in the center of Istanbul. Watching your reflection in the mirror grow more beautiful every day is our greatest source of happiness.

Remember; your new hair will grow not just on your scalp, but in your self-confidence as well. When you pass this process with professional support and by following the rules, you will say to yourself a year from now, “I’m so glad I took this step.”


ℹ️ Results may vary from person to person for every surgical or interventional procedure. It is recommended that you obtain detailed information from your physician before the procedure.

Rhinoplasty Recovery Process: When Are the Packings Removed?

A new face, a new beginning, and a journey of patience. You’ve made the decision to change that one detail that catches your eye every time you look in the mirror. Perhaps you struggled with breathing, or maybe you just weren’t at peace with the shape of your nose. The decision-making process was tough, you chose your surgeon, and the big day has come and gone. Now, you find yourself in the most curious phase: the recovery.

Many of our patients at Forever Clinica reach out to us with rightful concerns: “Will I feel pain?”, “When will the bruising fade?”, or “When can I realistically go back to the office?” Rhinoplasty is not just an operation on bone and cartilage; it is a delicate art of healing. To see the healthiest and most aesthetic results, you must believe in the power of time. Let’s walk through this journey step-by-step, guided by professional expertise, from the very first day.


Rhinoplasty Recovery Process

The First 24 Hours: Waking Up and Initial Contact

The operation is over, and you are back in your room. There is a hard cast (or a thermoplastic splint) on your nose and a small piece of gauze at the tip. The first 24 hours are the stage where your body clears the anesthesia and begins to recover from the surgical shock.

What does this phase feel like? While many people expect severe pain, thanks to modern techniques and advanced anesthesia, rhinoplasty is no longer defined as a “painful” operation. What is felt more is a sensation of nasal congestion—much like having a bad cold—and a feeling of fullness in the face.

Expert Advice: During these initial hours, keeping your head above heart level (sleeping with two pillows) is the best thing you can do to prevent bruising and swelling. Applying cold compresses around your eyes will soothe your skin and accelerate the healing process.


The Big Question: When Are Nasal Tampons Removed?

In the past, the mere mention of “nasal tampons” would scare people due to the legendary stories of meters-long gauze being pulled out. Fortunately, those days are over. At Forever Clinica in Istanbul, Turkey, we generally use silicone, breathable channeled splints. These splints support the internal structure of the nose while allowing you a small chance to breathe through the holes in their center.

Typically, these tampons are removed between Day 3 and Day 7. For many patients, the moment of removal feels like “saying hello to the world again.” That first deep breath provides a relief that makes you forget all the fatigue of the operation. Removing the splints takes only a few seconds and is not a painful procedure; it usually just creates a slight tickle.


Open vs. Closed Rhinoplasty: Does the Technique Affect Recovery Speed?

A frequently asked question is how the surgical technique impacts the healing timeline. Each method has its own unique process:

  • Open Rhinoplasty: A small incision is made in the “columella” (the tissue between the nostrils). This gives the surgeon a wider field of vision. Swelling at the tip of the nose may last a bit longer than with the closed technique. However, this tiny incision scar fades completely over time.

  • Closed Rhinoplasty: All incisions are made inside the nostrils. There are no visible scars on the outside. Since the skin tissue is disturbed less, it can be said that bruising and swelling may fade slightly faster.

However, remember that the choice of technique is determined by your nasal structure and your surgeon’s preference. Healing speed is 80% related to your skin type and your body’s natural recovery capacity.


Bruising and Swelling: Part of the Natural Process

The 2nd and 3rd days after surgery are usually the peak of edema (swelling). When you look in the mirror, you may see color changes around your eyes. Don’t let this scare you! Your body is working overtime to repair the tissue in that area.

  • Day 7: Bruising begins to turn yellow and swelling subsides rapidly. The cast or splint is usually removed during this period. When you see your nose for the first time, you might find it very swollen; this is normal. You are just beginning the “journey” toward your nose’s true shape.

  • Day 14: Usually, by the time you return to social life, bruising has diminished enough to be covered with light makeup, and in many patients, it has disappeared completely.


Return to Work Schedule: When Can We Resume Normal Life?

Life goes on, and you want to return to your routine as soon as possible. But when is the right time?

  1. Desk Jobs: If you work at a computer, you can return to work 7 to 10 days after surgery. Once your splint is removed, there is no physical barrier to working.

  2. Physically Demanding Jobs: If your job involves heavy lifting or constant bending, we recommend waiting at least 3 weeks. Movements that increase your blood pressure can cause nosebleeds or increase edema.

  3. Sports: You can start light walking in the 2nd week. However, for weight lifting, swimming, or contact sports (like basketball or football), you should be patient for at least 6 to 8 weeks. It takes time for the bone structure of your nose to fuse completely.


Transformation in the Heart of Istanbul: Why Turkey?

Every year, thousands of guests from all over the world head to Istanbul, Turkey, for rhinoplasty. Why? Turkey has become a global brand not only with its state-of-the-art hospitals but also with the aesthetic perspective of its specialized surgeons.

At Forever Clinica, we offer you more than just a medical procedure; we offer a comfort zone in the fascinating atmosphere of Istanbul. While you spend your recovery period against the unique view of the Bosphorus, you are essentially experiencing a vacation and a renewal process at the same time. Surgical experience in Istanbul has deepened so much due to the diversity of cases that it has become the first city that comes to mind when “Rhinoplasty” is mentioned globally.


The Psychological Stages of Healing

It is important to discuss the emotional side of recovery. For the first few days, you might feel a bit “blue” or impatient. This is often called the “post-op dip.” When the cast comes off at Day 7, your nose will look “piggy” or very wide because of the swelling.

I always tell my patients: Do not judge your nose in the first month. Healing isn’t linear. One day one side might be more swollen than the other. This is part of the process. By the 3rd month, you will start to love what you see. By the 6th month, you will feel like it was the best decision of your life.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. What happens if I sneeze after surgery? Keep your mouth open when you sneeze. This reduces the pressure inside the nose and protects your internal sutures.

2. When can I wear glasses? Glasses put pressure on the bridge of the nose. Therefore, you should avoid heavy glasses for at least 3 months (preferably 6 months) and opt for contact lenses during this period.

3. How long does it take for my nose to take its final shape? The major change is seen in the first month. However, it takes between 6 months and a year for the nose to “settle” and for all edema to be cleared. Patience is the greatest medicine in rhinoplasty.

4. When can I fly back home? Our international patients can usually fly safely 7 to 8 days after surgery, once their splints are removed.

5. When can I clean my nose? You can start gentle cleaning from the 2nd day using the saline sprays and ointments provided by your doctor. You should avoid blowing your nose for the first month.


Final Thoughts

The rhinoplasty recovery process is a marathon that ends with a massive boost in self-confidence. The challenges of the first few days are replaced by happiness when you see the best version of yourself in the mirror. As the Forever Clinica family, we are here to make this process as easy and comfortable as possible for you in the center of Istanbul.

We know that your nose is not just a respiratory path but the character of your face. Therefore, we stand by you at every moment of your recovery, bringing you to the healthy and aesthetic appearance you dreamed of.

ℹ️ Results may vary from person to person for every surgical or interventional procedure. It is recommended that you obtain detailed information from your physician before the procedure.